India · 2025

Loan Prepayment Calculator

See exactly how much interest you save and how many months you shave off your loan tenure by paying a little extra each month or making a lump-sum prepayment.

Calculate Your Prepayment Savings

Current principal balance
Amount above your regular EMI

What is Loan Prepayment?

Loan prepayment is paying more than your scheduled EMI — either as a lump sum or extra monthly amount. Because the extra money goes straight to your principal, the outstanding balance drops faster, and so does the interest charged each month. Over time, this can save you lakhs of rupees and shorten your loan tenure by years.

Prepayments work best on long-tenure, high-balance loans (home loans, education loans) and on high-rate loans (personal loans at 12-24%). On a ₹50 lakh home loan at 8.5% with 20 years remaining, adding just ₹10,000/month as prepayment can save around ₹13 lakh in interest and finish the loan ~5 years earlier.

Per RBI rules in India, individual borrowers with floating-rate home loans pay zero prepayment penalty. Fixed-rate loans and personal loans typically charge a 2-5% foreclosure fee on the prepaid amount.

How the Calculator Works

It simulates two repayment paths in parallel:

  1. Baseline: Standard reducing-balance EMI for the full remaining tenure.
  2. With prepayment: Same EMI plus your extra monthly amount applied to principal every month, until the balance reaches zero.

The difference between the two paths gives you the total interest saved and tenure reduced. The math uses the standard EMI formula EMI = P × r × (1+r)n / ((1+r)n − 1) and a month-by-month amortization simulation.

Smart Prepayment Tips

Frequently Asked Questions

What is loan prepayment?
Paying more than your scheduled EMI as a lump sum or extra monthly amount. The extra goes to principal, reducing future interest.
Is home loan prepayment free in India?
Yes for floating-rate home loans to individuals (RBI rule). Fixed-rate loans may charge 2-3% on the prepaid amount.
Should I prepay or invest the surplus?
Compare your post-tax loan rate vs expected investment returns. Home loans at 8.5% with 80C/24(b) often net 5-6% effective — equity SIPs can do better. Personal loans at 14%+ should usually be prepaid first.
When is the best time to prepay?
As early as possible in the loan term. The earlier the prepayment, the more interest it saves because the outstanding principal is at its highest.
Does prepayment reduce EMI or tenure?
Most lenders default to keeping the EMI the same and reducing tenure. You can request a tenure-unchanged option with lower EMI instead, but tenure reduction usually saves more interest.
What is the difference between prepayment and foreclosure?
Prepayment is a partial payment toward principal while the loan continues. Foreclosure means paying off the entire outstanding loan in one shot to close it.